Capsicum Marconi Yellow is an Italian heirloom sweet pepper grown for its long, tapered fruit that ripens from green through to a deep golden yellow. The walls are thick and juicy, and there is no heat at all, just a rich, fruity sweetness that becomes more pronounced the longer the fruit is left on the plant.
This is a classic Lamuyo type capsicum, producing the characteristic elongated pods rather than the boxy bell shape most gardeners are used to. Left to fully ripen to yellow, the flavour turns noticeably sweeter and more complex than a pepper picked green, which makes Marconi Yellow worth the wait if you have a warm, sheltered spot to grow it.
As a tender annual, it needs consistent warmth to get going and will not tolerate frost at any stage, so timing your sowing and planting out matters more than it does with hardier crops. Give it full sun and free-draining soil and it will reward you with a generous crop of these versatile, sweet fruits through summer and into autumn.
Marconi Yellow suits the kitchen wherever a sweet pepper is called for, whether roasted whole until the skins blister, sliced into salads, or stuffed and baked. Because the walls are so thick and juicy, it holds up particularly well to grilling and roasting.
Sowing and Growing Capsicum Marconi Yellow
Sow indoors or under cover from August to November, as capsicums need consistent warmth to germinate well. Soil or seed-raising mix temperature should sit between 20-30°C, and seeds typically take 7-14 days to germinate. Once seedlings have their first true leaves and all risk of frost has passed, transplant out into a warm, sheltered, full-sun position, spacing plants 45cm apart within the row and 60cm between rows. Stake or support plants once fruit begins to set, as a heavy crop of these long pods can weigh branches down.
Harvesting Capsicum Marconi Yellow
Fruit is ready to pick 60-90 days from transplanting. You can harvest while still green for a milder flavour, but for the signature sweetness, wait until fruit has fully coloured to golden yellow on the plant. Regular picking encourages the plant to keep setting new fruit.
Botanical Name
Lifecycle
Type
Sowing Time
Growing Guidance
Preferred Growing Method
Preferred Growing Conditions
Soil Temperature for Optimum Germination
Days to Germination
Days to Maturity
Sowing Depth
Plant Spacing
Seed per gram (Approximately)
Germination
Sowing Time
Sowing time refers to the optimum time for sowing seed of a variety to encourage strong and vigorous growth. Whilst some varieties may be able to be sown outside the range suggested, they will generally perform best when sown in the approximate seasonal ranges provided.
A lot of seeds need consistent warmth to help them germinate. The best way to achieve this is to sow at the right time. By sowing in season when the conditions are optimum for seed germination you are increasing your chances of success. Slight bottom heat, approximately 20°C, can speed germination of many varieties.
To reference the best sowing times for a variety, we use sow numbers as detailed here:
TRANSPLANT
Annual
A plant that completes its entire life cycle (germinates, grows a plant, flowers, produces seed, dies) in one season. It may self-sow, thereby giving the impression of being perennial. Most annuals will flower 60 to 75 days from sowing.
Hardy Annual
An annual that does not need to be germinated indoors but can be sown direct into its growing position in the garden in spring and is tolerant of frost.
Tender Annual
An annual that is frost tender and can be germinated indoors. Sowing direct or planting outdoors must not occur until all danger of frost has passed (also known as a Half-Hardy Annual).
Biennial
A plant that completes its entire life cycle in two years - growing in the first, reproducing and dying in the second. Typically, but not always, producing flowers only in the second year.
Perennial
A plant that can live for more than two years, surviving the winter and flowering each year from the second season. Perennials may flower within 90 days of sowing in their first season but will more typically flower in their second season.
Hardy Perennial
A perennial that is frost tolerant.
Tender Perennial
A perennial that is frost tender.
Hardy
A plant that will survive frost.
Tender
A plant that will not survive frost.
Bolting
Going to seed. Premature formation of a seed stalk, may be due to plant stress.
Botanical Name
The formal scientific name conforming to the International Code of Nomenclature for plants. Identifies the genus and species to which the plant belongs useful in distinguishing plants uniquely.
Cotyledon
The seed leaves or first leaves that emerge from a germinated seed, different in form from the later true leaves.
True Leaves
The leaves that emerge after the cotyledons which are indicative of the true form
of the plant’s leaves.
Determinate
Growth stopped by development of terminal flower buds. A dwarf/bush variety which sets fruit in a concentrated period.
Indeterminate
Growth continuing indefinitely when leaf buds form at the tip of the growth. These varieties need to be staked and continue to set fruit until frost.
Heirloom
A variety that is older than two generations (50 years). Can also be referred to as “Heritage” and is always an open pollinated variety selected for garden performance (flavour, long harvest).
Hybrid
A plant resulting from a cross between two parent plants to give a genetically superior plant i.e. improved disease resistance, better vigour, more uniform harvest. Normally, seed saved from hybrids does not grow true to type.
F1 - The first generation of such a cross. Denoted in the name of the variety.
F2 - The second generation of such a cross etc.
Open Pollinated
Natural cross between plants of the same variety. Refers to non-hybrid seeds or plants.
Scarification
The practice of scratching, sanding, notching or nicking the seed coat to assist germination. Used for seed of species that have very hard seed coats.
Stratification
The process of chilling seeds to promote germination by breaking dormancy. Can be artificially carried out by placing seed in your fridge. Follow specific instructions online for the period of chilling time.
Surface Sow
Seed that requires light to germinate. Sow seed on the surface. Press down into the soil. Keep moist.
Germination
Seed germination is the process by which a seed sprouts and begins to grow into a plant. It involves rehydrating the seed, activation of metabolic processes and the emergence of a young seedling from the seed coat. This process is triggered by factors like temperature, water and in some cases light.
Viability
The ability of seeds to germinate.
Vigour
The speed and the strength of the plant to establish well.
Delivery
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Select Click n Collect at the checkout.
Click n Collect does not apply for collection at any Kings Seeds stockists nationwide.
Returns
Seed or Products can only be returned with authorisation from Kings Seeds.
Any request for the return of Seed or Products must be made within 14 days of delivery to info@kingsseeds.co.nz
Returned Seed or Products will only be accepted if unopened and in the same condition as when supplied and a record of your purchase can be found.
The Customer shall pay all costs in relation to return of the Seed or Products unless it is deemed a warranty issue.
Please see our Terms & Conditions of Sale for further information on our Returns Policy.
It is a genuinely sweet pepper with no heat, and the flavour becomes richer and fruitier the longer the fruit ripens on the plant. Fully ripe, golden yellow fruit has noticeably more sweetness than fruit picked while still green.
No. It is a Lamuyo type Italian pepper, which means it grows long and tapered rather than in the boxy shape of a bell pepper. The walls are just as thick and juicy, though, so it performs similarly in the kitchen.
When should I sow Capsicum Marconi Yellow in New Zealand? Sow from August to November, ideally indoors or under cover where you can maintain a temperature of 20-30°C for reliable germination. Transplant seedlings out once the weather has warmed and frost risk has passed.
Yes, staking or another form of support is worthwhile once the plant is carrying a full crop of long fruit, as the weight can bend or snap branches.
Yes, the fruit is edible at any stage and can be picked green if you prefer a milder flavour. For the best sweetness and the variety's signature colour, though, it is worth letting most of the crop ripen fully.
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